We can search if the website has font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, on body or html tag in CSS file. It won’t cover all methods of using font but most of them are using this pattern.
It would be more interesting if we can see how many sites are using system fonts, web fonts and google fonts and custom fonts and their respective sizes
These would be interesting things to cover in the Fonts chapter of the Almanac! Feel free to suggest new metrics you’d like to see.
One question for clarification: are all non-web fonts “system fonts” by definition? Can we just invert the % of sites with web fonts? There’s also the question of where/how the web fonts are hosted (Google Fonts, self-hosted, etc) which is an interesting breakdown.